ASTM D2394 Section 18 Falling Ball Indentation

Lab - ASTM D2394 Falling ball 1
Illustrative image showing ASTM D2394 Section 18 falling ball indentation testing for evaluating wood flooring impact and dent resistance under controlled laboratory conditions.
Ball Drop
Lab - ASTM D2394 Falling ball 1 Illustrative image showing ASTM D2394 Section 18 falling ball indentation testing for evaluating wood flooring impact and dent resistance under controlled laboratory conditions. Ball Drop

ASTM D2394 Section 18 Falling Ball Indentation Test (Wood Flooring)

Floor Detective® Laboratory Testing Reference

Summary

ASTM D2394 Section 18 Falling Ball Indentation testing is a laboratory procedure used to evaluate the resistance of finished wood flooring surfaces to permanent indentation from controlled impact exposure. The method uses a falling steel ball to compare dent resistance, impact response, finish-system behavior, and surface indentation characteristics under laboratory conditions. Results are commonly reported as an Index of Indentation Resistance and/or residual indentation measurements following impact exposure. The procedure provides comparative laboratory information only and does not independently predict every real-world denting event, rolling-load condition, abrasion condition, or long-term field performance. See also Scratching, Dents, and Impact Damage, Hardwood Floor Problems, and Flooring Laboratory Testing and Analysis for broader context.

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