Wool Fiber Properties

Wool and Wool Carpet Properties (Carpet & Rugs)

Floor Detective® Claims and Conditions Guide

Summary

Wool is a natural protein-based carpet fiber with physical and chemical performance characteristics that differ significantly from synthetic carpet materials. The fiber is hygroscopic and continually exchanges moisture with surrounding air, influencing texture, flexibility, and surface appearance under changing environmental conditions. Wool is also chemically sensitive, particularly to oxidizing agents, excessive alkalinity, and aggressive maintenance practices, which may alter fiber structure, color, or surface condition. Many appearance variations associated with wool reflect inherent fiber behavior rather than manufacturing defect or material failure and require evaluation within the context of fiber properties, maintenance history, environmental exposure, and carpet construction. See also Shedding, Bearding, and Carpet Problems for broader context.

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